Create Your First Budget
Now that you have your data imported and categorized, it's time to create your first zero-based budget. This is where you assign every dollar a job.
What is a Zero-Based Budget?
A zero-based budget means:
- Income - All money coming in
- Minus Expenses - All money going out (including savings)
- Equals Zero - Every dollar has been assigned
This doesn't mean you spend everything. It means you've intentionally assigned every dollar, including savings and investments.
Using Budget Averages Report
The Budget Averages Report is your starting point. It analyzes your historical spending and suggests amounts for each category.
Step 1: Navigate to Budgets
- Go to Budgets in main navigation
- Click "New Budget" button
- Select the month you want to budget for
Step 2: Open Budget Averages Report
- On the budget creation page, look for "Budget Averages" or "Use Averages" button
- Or navigate directly to Budget Averages Report
- Review the average spending for each category
Try it now: If you have demo data, view the Budget Averages Report to see average spending based on your demo transactions, then create a new budget.
Step 3: Review Average Spending
The report shows:
- Category - Spending category (tags)
- Budget Average - Average budgeted amount across past budgets
- Actual Average - Your historical average spending
- Delta Average - Difference between budgeted and actual
Review each category and decide:
- Does the average make sense?
- Should you budget more or less than the average?
- Are there categories missing?
Step 4: Create Budget from Averages
- Click "Create Budget from Averages" or "Apply Averages"
- The app creates a budget using your historical averages
- Review the budget - it's not final yet!
Achieving Zero Balance
After creating the budget from averages, you need to adjust it until the balance equals zero.
Step 1: Check Current Balance
Look at the budget summary:
- Income: Your monthly take-home pay
- Expenses: Sum of all budgeted amounts
- Balance: Income - Expenses
Goal: Balance should equal $0.00
Step 2: Adjust Categories
If balance is not zero, adjust category amounts:
If balance is positive (you have money left):
- Increase savings categories
- Add new categories you want to fund
- Increase amounts for important categories
If balance is negative (you're over budget):
- Decrease spending categories
- Look for areas to cut back
- Prioritize essential categories
Step 3: Iterate Until Zero
Keep adjusting until:
Income - All Expenses = $0.00
Tip: Start with large categories first - they have the biggest impact.
Budget Categories
Your budget should include:
Essential Categories
- Fixed expenses (rent, insurance, loans)
- Variable essentials (groceries, utilities, gas)
- Minimum debt payments
Savings Categories
- Emergency fund
- Retirement savings
- Specific goals (vacation, car, house)
Lifestyle Categories
- Dining out
- Entertainment
- Personal care
- Hobbies
Giving Categories
- Charitable giving
- Gifts
Tag-Filtered Views
When building your budget, you can use tag-filtered views to focus on specific categories:
- "Essentials" - View only essential spending categories
- "Flexible" - View only flexible/discretionary categories
- "Savings" - View only savings categories
This helps you see where your money is going and make informed decisions.
Best Practices
- Start with averages - Use Budget Averages Report as starting point
- Adjust intentionally - Every change should be a conscious decision
- Achieve zero balance - Every dollar must have a job
- Include savings - Savings is an expense, not leftover money
- Review regularly - Budgets aren't set in stone; adjust as needed
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Not Including Savings
Problem: Budget only includes spending, not savings
Solution: Create savings categories and assign money to them
Mistake: Unrealistic Amounts
Problem: Budget amounts don't match reality
Solution: Use Budget Averages Report and adjust based on actual spending
Mistake: Forgetting Annual Expenses
Problem: Annual expenses (insurance, subscriptions) not budgeted
Solution: Divide annual expenses by 12 and include monthly amount
Mistake: Balance Not Zero
Problem: Positive or negative balance left unassigned
Solution: Adjust categories until balance equals exactly $0.00
What's Next?
Once you've created your first budget:
- Module 5 will teach you to fine-tune TagMatcher for better categorization
- Module 6 will show you how to add scheduled transactions and goals
- You'll learn to track and review your budget daily
For now, you have a working zero-based budget! Every dollar has a job, and you're in control.
Key Takeaway: Use Budget Averages Report to create your first budget quickly. Then adjust category amounts until balance equals zero. Every dollar must be assigned - including savings. This is the foundation of zero-based budgeting.